Pune compared with all land on Earth
The area around Pune scores 20 of 100 today: lower combined natural hazard than 20% of the land on Earth.
Ten pillars (0–100)
- Heat25temperature
- Flood5rivers
- Wind9storms
- Earthquake17quakes
- Wildfire35fires
- Climate velocity84warming
- Air2pollution
- Water1scarcity
- Coast—sea-rise
- Ground55landslides
SSP5-8.5 2085 stress test
Under the SSP5-8.5 stress test for 2085, the combined score is 14 of 100.
This cell's combined hazard score is 20.1; its strongest pillar is climate velocity at 84.1 and its weakest is water stress at 1.3. Flood. Flood pillar 5.2, safer than 5% of land cells; modelled hundred-year river flood depth 4.3 m. Source: WRI Aqueduct Floods (vintage: WRI Aqueduct Floods v2 (historical baseline, 100-year RP)); ERA5 (vintage: ERA5 reanalysis 1991-2020). Hurricane. Wind pillar 8.8, safer than 9% of land cells; tropical storm passes nearby 1.3 storms/decade. Source: IBTrACS (vintage: v04r01). Earthquake. Earthquake pillar 16.8, safer than 17% of land cells; large earthquakes nearby since the start of the century before last 0.79 events/century. Source: USGS ComCat (vintage: ComCat M≥6.5 1900–2025, M≥5 1973–2025); USGS Slab2 (vintage: Slab2, March 2018). Water stress. Water stress pillar 1.3, safer than 1% of land cells; water stress 4.4 score. Source: WRI Aqueduct 4.0 (vintage: Aqueduct 4.0, July 2023). Climate velocity. Climate velocity pillar 84.1, safer than 84% of land cells; observed warming rate 0.20 °C/decade. Source: NASA GISTEMP (vintage: 2024). Coverage: No coast data exists for this cell, so it is left out of the combined score and the remaining pillar weights are renormalized. Tornado records cover the United States only, so this area has no tornado reading: a gap in the record, not a measured zero. This is a statistical summary of public hazard data, not advice about any property or decision.
Terra scores ~10 km hexagonal cells from public global datasets — it is area analysis, not a property assessment. Tornado history covers the United States only; flood hazard is modeled at ~1 km and ignores local defenses; hurricane records before 1966 and wildfire records before 2001 are incomplete. Where data is missing or coarse for your area, Terra says so instead of guessing.